Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani bawang Merah Dengan dan Tanpa Feromon (Studi Kasus di Gapoktan Asta Mandiri Desa Songan B Kecamatan Kintamani Kabupaten Bangli)

Prof. Ir. I Gusti Agung Ayu Ambarawati, M.Ec.,Ph.D, I GUSTI AGUNG AYU AMBARAWATI and Ida Ayu Listia Dewi, S.P.,M.Agb, Ida Ayu Listia Dewi (2017) Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani bawang Merah Dengan dan Tanpa Feromon (Studi Kasus di Gapoktan Asta Mandiri Desa Songan B Kecamatan Kintamani Kabupaten Bangli). E-Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata, 6 (1). ISSN 2301-6523

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Abstract

The Comparison of Shallot Farming Income by Using and without Pheromone
Technology (Case Study at the Association of Asta Mandiri Farmer Groups,
Songan B Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency)

The main problem faced by farmers in shallot cultivation is the pest attack from
worms. Farmers mostly control the pest by using high doses of chemical insecticide
spraying. Pheromone technology is a breakthrough technology that can be used to
control worm pest in shallot farming, heading to less use of insecticides. This
research took place at the Association of Asta Mandiri Farmer Groups, Songan B
Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency which was conducted from April to
May 2016. The purpose of this study was to compare the shallot farming income
using pheromone technology and without pheromone technology and the obstacles
faced by farmers in applying the technology. Data were analyzed using analysis of
farm income, the R/C ratio, and t-test. The results showed that the income of shallot
farming with pheromone technology was at Rp 97,597,413.38 per hectare per season,
whereas without pheromone technology at Rp 78,605,563.89 per hectare per
season.The R/C ratio of shallot farming by using pheromones technology was 2,39,
whereas without the pheromone technology was 2,06. Based on t-test analysis, there
is significantly difference in income at 95% level of confidence. Obstacles faced by
farmers in applying pheromone technology, namely difficulties to obtain the
pheromones in the market. It is expected that the government will provide the
pheromones massively, so that farmers are able to apply the technology sustainabily.

Keywords: farm income, pheromone technology, obstacles,shallot

Item Type: Article
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Education
Depositing User: USDI USDI Universitas Udayana
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2020 12:24
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2020 12:24
URI: https://erepo.unud.ac.id/id/eprint/9878

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